Why Do Memories Fade?

This is the text version of the interactive 3D documentary. 한국어

Contents · Chapter 4 Erase and rebuild, every day

Never forget, and you forget everything

A network that never erases collapses all at once

Day 59: all gone

Key ideaNever erase, and you lose everything at once

This time we store one memory a day in the network, and never erase anything. Each dot on the spiral is a day, and bright dots are memories that can be recalled now. The count climbs to 31, and by day 59 not one is left. Not only the new ones vanish — the old ones collapse all at once too.

Why?When too many pictures pile up on every link, none of them can make a clear valley. Like a bowl that overflows if you keep pouring, this network has a limit. Go past it, and you lose not some but all of it.

Go furtherThis network (256 dots) can hold about one-seventh as many pictures as it has dots — in the thirties. Physicists worked out the limit of networks like this in 1985. A human brain is far bigger, but it cannot hold endlessly.

View in 3D →

Read more: Wikipedia: Hopfield network